Pericles was immensely blessed to have an influential mother as well. Also His father Xanthippus had himself been a military commander for Athens at the battle of Mycale in 479 B.C. 3, 26, 99 Moreover, the ‘father of western philosophy’ Socrates lived in Athens at the time. Author: Abraham Rees - Engraver: Lee. in Athens, Greece. 484 Xanthippus, Pericles’ father 483/2 Aristides son of Lysimachus 471 Themistocles; Athenian politician and general known who fought at the Battle of Marathon He was the son of the politician Xanthippus, who, although ostracized in 485/4 BC, returned to Athens to command the Athenian contingent in the Greek victory at Mycale just five years later. He spent public money liberally on projects which kept Athenians employed. PERICLES (ca. disagreement between Athens and Sparta’s supporter Corinth prompted Spartan king Archidamus II to invade Attica near Athens. He funded a staging of Aeschylus’ play ‘The Persians’ in 472 B.C which echoed the young politician’s support for Athens’ besieged populist leader Themistocles over his political opponent, the aristocrat Cimon. A patron of art, he was friends with the most important intellects of his time, such as playwright Sophocles and sculptor Phidias. He grew up in the company of … As mentioned before, The Greek philosopher Plutarch (45 AD – 120 AD) wrote his lengthy histories on the lives of Pericles and his contemporaries in “The Parallel Lives ,” which gave insight to the political world of the fourth and fifth century BC Athens, Greece. He popularised fine arts by making theatre admission free for poor citizens and facilitated public participation in civil service. Pericles lost his sister and many other friends and relatives in the plague, but he never lost his majestic composure until … PERICLES FATHER His father, Xanthippus, was a famous general and statesman who came from a wealthy family of aristocrats. ). Pericles’ father Xanthippus -despite key role as STRATEGOS alongside Miltiades( OSTRACISED ) (HERO OF MARATHON) - liberator of(an Ionian polis in Asia Minor) Sestos OSTRACISED 14. Issu de la vieille famille des Bouzyges, fils d'Ariphron et père de Périclès, il est associé au clan Alcméonide, il n'est pas né dans cette famille : il a épousé la nièce de Clisthène, Agaristé, et finit par représenter leurs intérêts au gouvernement.Il se distingue dans l'arène politique athénienne en étant un champion du parti aristocratique. In B. C. 484 he left Athens together with the other inhabitants on the approach of Xerxes, and in the following year (B. C. 479) he succeeded Themistocles as commander of the Athenian fleet. Eventually, a plague broke out in Athens claiming several lives and rousing disgruntlement among the people. Part of the golden age of Athenian culture, from 449 to 431 B.C., is attributed to Pericles. 67 terms. 494. Who was Pericles' most prominent source for his intellectual development? Pericles mother, Agariste, came from a wealthy, powerful family. He was the son of Ariphron and father of Pericles. His father, Xanthippus, was a military leader in the battle of Mycale in 479BC who defeated the last vestiges of Xerxes’ fleet (Halsall). He also learnt music from the leading musicians of the time. Pericles was born in Athens in about 495 BC to a family of wealth and position. he evicted the barbarians from the Thracian peninsula of Gallipoli, and established Athenian colonies in the region. He soon left their political camp, probably on the question of relations with Persia, and took the…. Where did Pericles grow up? From him Pericles may have inherited a leaning toward the people, along with landed property just north of Athens, which made him quite wealthy by Athenian standards. His name means "Yellow Horse." His father, Xanthippus, a typical member of this generation, almost certainly of an old family, began his political career by a dynastic marriage into the controversial family of the Alcmaeonids. This was a common political punishment for prominent Athenians consisting of a 10-year banishment from Athens. His father, Xanthippus was a military leader during the Peloponnesian Wars and was the victor at the Battle of Mycale. Pericles had three sons. Description . Anaxgoras. – X., lacedäm. to 431 B.C., he funded several cultural developments in Athens, especially famous structures on the hilltop Acropolis: the temple of Athena Nike, the Erechtheum, and the gigantic Parthenon. Jump to navigation Jump to search. However, these two walls raised many questions among the Spartans, and it was believed that their purpose was of a hostile nature. [100] Nonetheless, these persecutions did not undermine Pericles' morale, although he had to burst into tears in order to protect his beloved Aspasia when she was accused of corrupting Athenian society. Gradually, the golden age of Athens faded away. In 447 B.C. This lesson was critical in his rise to prominence Phillia • Family connections • ( From phil= lover of ) 16. This helped his father, Xanthippus, focus on a political career. Shop our best deals on 'Xanthippus Athenian Naval Commander Father of Pericles' Giclee Print at AllPosters.com. This environment Pericles was brought up in gave him a basic understanding of politics from a young age. While some interpreted this as a sign of greatness, others attributed it to the unusually large size of his head. Three days before the ceremony, the bones of the dead are laid out in a tent which has been erected; and their friends bring to their relatives such offerings as they please. 19 terms. This environment Pericles was brought up in gave him a basic understanding of politics from a young age. Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. He could never recover from the blow. The eldest of his legitimate sons, Xanthippus, who was naturally prodigal, and had married a young and extravagant wife, the daughter of Tisander, the son of Epilycus, was much displeased at his father's exactitude in making him but a meagre allowance, and that a little at a time. Paralus and Xanthippus (Gr. Pericles initially married one of his closest relatives with whom he had two sons, Paralus and Xanthippus. In the next paragraph, Azoulay goes on to extend the characterization he has here created to Xanthippus, Pericles’ father, of whom Herodotus related that he crucified a corrupt Persian governor after stoning this governor’s son to death before his eyes.