#3 Fuel: 141,000: 1 Gal. of Gas                                          21,548, BTU per Cubic Foot of Gas @ 60 F                2,488, Cubic Feet of Gas per Gallon of Liquid           36.38, Gallons per Therm (1 Therm = 100,000 BTU) 1.1, Gallons per MCF of Natural Gas (1 MCF = 1,000,000 BTU) 11, Propane Propane BTU per liter = 23,700 BTU per liter. Asked by: CC March. In fact, understanding some of the physical characteristics of propane helps explain some of the safety rules that we adhere to and that everyone should follow diligently. 1.52 gallons equals the heat of one gallon of oil. AmeriGas is addressing call wait times and questions about deliveries for our customers. A gallon of propane contains 91,502 BTU of heat energy whilst the BTU rating for appliances is in BTU per hour, based on burner size. There are 91,500 Btu’s in a gallon propane. For propane, that’s 91,500 BTUs per gallon, per hour. While propane is sold and delivered in gallons, it can easily be converted to cubic feet, which is how natural gas is measured for delivery. Let’s take our 30,000 BTU heater, for example. Ft. of Manufactured Gas: 530: 1 Cu. Pounds per gallon of Liquid @ 60 degF          4.23, Gallons per pound of Liquid @ 60 degF          0.236, Formula                                                           C3H8, Specific Gravity of Gas (air=1)                        1.52, Specific Gravity of Liquid @ 60 F (Water=1)   0.504, BTU per Gallon of Gas @ 60 F                       91,502, BTU per lb. State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. There are 3413 Btus per kilowatt hour of electricity. The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) uses Btu as a unit of energy content. Ft. of Propane: 2,570 For example, the physical volumes of fossil fuels consumed in the United States in 2019 and Btu equivalents were. Propane contains 92,000 BTU per gallon. Under load, each horsepower consumes 10,000 BTU per hour . 1 Btu factors are for end-use consumption in 2019 from Monthly Energy Review, May 2020, excluding wood; preliminary data. Indeed, while the Suburban Propane prices were $2.04 per gallon for the first fill and $2.99 per gallon thereafter, Amerigas set its propane prices at $2.79 per gallon for the first fill and $3.50 per gallon for all subsequent deliveries, and Ferrellgas charged prices of $2.89 per gallon for the first fill and a For propane therms to gallons, there are 1.1 (propane) therms per gallon. Propane is sold in gallons, and gallons can also be converted to cubic feet and then into BTUs. So to compare crude to propane, propane should be 66.26% of the crude value. If your propane fireplace uses 26,000 BTU per hour, you will get 50 minutes of burn time per pound of propane. ORDER PROPANE ONLINE Click here to order propane online if you are an automatic delivery customer low on propane. Propane weights 4.2 pounds per gallon. Electricity has 3,413 BTUs per kilowatt hour (kwh). Using these factors how long can a 5000-watt generator run on a 500 gallon propane tank at 50 capacity. Calculate the furnace's fuel consumption rate. Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids. Propane contains 92,000 BTU per gallon; Propane weights 4.2 pounds per gallon; Using these factors how long can a 5000-watt generator run on a 500 gallon propane tank at 50 capacity. One million BTUs of natural gas are roughly equivalent to 11.20 gallons of propane, that is, 26.99 USD worth propane. Written out, 1 quadrillion is a 1 followed by 15 zeros: 1,000,000,000,000,000. The price of propane can vary depending on your state and the time of year. Note the energy content of the fuel. Homeowners and grill masters too, should know how much propane they’ll use for their heating and cooking. The cubic foot unit of measurement pertains to both natural gas and propane in their vapor forms. Date published: 2019-11-13. how much is the cost per gallon? The most common method for gauging fuel energy comparisons of measurement is the Gasoline Gallon Equivalents, illustrated in the chart below which compares the BTU generated per … If they were to get splashed with the liquid propane, the low temperature would instantly freeze skin, which is called a burn because of similar effects. Liquified propane (at 60 degrees) contains a little more thab 92,000 Btu per gallon. 1 MCF of natural gas has 1,000,000 BTU, which is equivalent to 11 gallons of propane. 2 Finished motor gasoline sold at retail in the United States, including fuel ethanol content. A 23,700 BTU heater will last 3.86 hours (91,502 ÷ 23,700 = 3.86) Propane Gas Consumption Chart Wood: One full cord of wood has the heat value of 95 gallons of oil. Learn more. It would take all of the burners (and there are six on that model) going all out for an hour and half before you’d use a whole gallon of propane (60,000 BTU/hr x 1.5 hrs = 90,000 BTUs). One gallon of propane has 91,502 BTUs (or British thermal units). Lesson plans, science fair experiments, field trips, teacher guide, and career corner. Energy use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. Propane characteristics referenced in this post: Characteristic                                                 Value     Electric heat has 3,413 BTUs per kilowatt hour (kWh) or 1,000 watts per hour. Divide the energy content by the consumption rating of the appliance. Product Cost per unit Cost per 100,000 Btu; Product Cost per unit Cost per 100,000 Btu; Home heating oil: 137,381 Btu/gallon: $2.12: $1.54: Propane: 91,452 Btu/gallon Regional energy information including dashboards, maps, data, and analyses. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. One of the key characteristics that engineers must design for in heating systems is the energy content in propane. BTU per Gallon: 91,502. energy consumption by energy source and consuming sectors, Petroleum—7.47 billion barrels—36.72 quadrillion Btu, Natural gas—31.01 trillion cubic feet—32.10 quadrillion Btu, Coal—587.34 million short tons—11.32 quadrillion Btu. © 2021 AmeriGas Propane, Inc. All Rights Reserved. It requires 2 horsepower to produce 1000 watts of energy per hour . If … Despite that, you don’t have to worry about the propane quality and its effect on the heater’s efficiency, which makes the fuel a good choice. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. For heat system designers, they must take this into account knowing how to size the HVAC equipment and propane tanks to get the heat output that they need. Maps by energy source and topic, includes forecast maps. But, we have previously seen that propane can produce more energy per unit in comparison to natural gas. This means that propane gas can pool in dips and low points on the floor and one of the reasons why you must leave your empty barbeque cylinder outside of the store when you are exchanging; just in case there is some propane left in the cylinder that somehow leaks out. Propane gas is measured and distributed in gallons, pounds and cubic feet and while the measurable units of propane sold adhere to volumes, the usable energy (or energy content) is measured in BTU's. Natural Gas Vs. Electricity. Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. U.S. Anyone who has ever exchanged an empty propane barbeque cylinder knows that propane is heavy, but how many people know that 1 gallon of liquid propane weighs 4.23 pounds? Ft. of Mixed Gas: 850: 1 Cu. of Butane: 102,600: 1 Cu. of Propane: 91,000: 1 Cu. 4 Distillate fuel with 15 ppm to 500 ppm sulfur content. Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think! Propane contains 92,000 BTU per gallon . Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information. There are tables with heat contents for fuels and electricity in the appendices of the Monthly Energy Review. 1 joule is equal to 0.00094781707774915 Btu, or 7.5895567698846E-9 gallon. Please check with your store for more information. A British thermal unit (Btu) is a measure of the heat content of fuels or energy sources.  Go to blog list page filtered for the category. This is one of the reasons why our technicians wear protective gear like gloves and face shields when installing new equipment. Table 1: Btu Valuations 1 gallon = 138,500 Btu 4: Propane: 1 gallon = 91,452 Btu : Wood: 1 cord = 20,000,000 Btu 5: 1 Btu factors are for end-use consumption in 2019 from Monthly Energy Review, May 2020, excluding wood; preliminary data. This is known as its specific gravity, which is 1.52; as a comparison, air has a specific gravity of 1.0. International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. But, as the costs fluctuate with fuel prices, the fuel might cost you differently through the year. You estimate the cost of propane heating by determining how many Btu … Click here to order propane online if you are an automatic delivery customer low on propane. If you need to convert BTU to gallons of propane, you simply divide the entire BTU requirement by 91,502 BTU. Cylinder Capacities in Gallons and BTU's But what about a new 60,000 BTU-per-hour barbeque grill (which I wish was my new grill)? of Butane: 21,300: 1 Gal. The Btu conversion factors above are approximations. Propane will roughly cost you around $2.70 per gallon. The comparison thus far has focused purely on the amount of heat equivalent amounts each fuel produces. Propane weighs 4.2 pounds per gallon . 91,600 x 98 percent = 89,768 BTU/gallon for propane; 140,000 x 90 percent = 126,000 BTU/gallon for heating oil; Even adjusting for efficiency, heating oil still produces more heat per gallon than propane. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. 91,600 x 98 percent = 89,768 BTU/gallon for propane 140,000 x 90 percent = 126,000 BTU/gallon for heating oil Even adjusting for efficiency, heating oil still produces more heat per gallon than propane. Where do hydrocarbon gas liquids come from? According to Inspectapedia.com, "1 gallon of liquid propane generates approximately 91,500 BTUs and weighs approximately 4.23 lbs." Monthly Energy Review—Heat contents for fuels and electricity, Monthly Energy Review—U.S. Propane appliances and electric appliances are both labeled in \"per hour\" efficiency ratings for energy consumption measurement. Calc 1: 31,154X=34,397 X=1.1 so you need 1.1 gallons of propane to equal 1 gallon oil, so Apparently, unit wise, the cost of natural gas seems to be cheaper. #2 Fuel: 138,500: 1 Gal. #6 Fuel: 152,000: Gas: BTU's: 1 lb. Sign up for email subcriptions to receive messages about specific EIA products. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. Answered by: DanielB. Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. One million BTUs of natural gas is roughly 11.20 gallons of propane. EIA converts those amounts into Btu equivalents to compare the sources on an equal basis. Ft. of Butane: 3,260: 1 Cu. Please note that our calculations may be subject to change, and are based on estimated fuel costs in the Mid-Atlantic region in March 2014. 40.6kwh equals the heat content of one gallon of oil. #1 Fuel: 136,000: 1 Gal. Anthracite Coal has 12,000 BTUs per pound. One gallon of propane has 91,502 BTUs (or British thermal units). Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Biofuels: Ethanol and Biomass-based diesel, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). click here to learn about propane tank sizes, click here to learn how to convert to propane, click here to learn about propane appliances, click here to learn about eco friendly benefits, click here to learn about propane for your home, click here to learn about propane in the home, click here to learn about portable propane, click here to learn about propane tank installation, click here to learn about buying and exchanging grill tanks, click here to learn about Grill Tank Delivery with Cynch, click here to learn about connecting grill tanks, click here to learn about propane tank recertification, click here to learn about transporting propane tanks, click here to learn about troubleshooting grill tanks, click here to learn about our online services, click here to learn about how to switch propane providers, click here to learn about propane delivery, click here to learn about propane pricing, click here for frequently asked questions about accounts, click here for frequently asked questions about billing payments, click here for frequently asked questions about delivery, service, and installtion, click here for frequently asked questions about grill tanks, click here for frequently asked questions about moving, click here for frequently asked questions about moving in, click here for frequently asked questions about moving out, click here for frequently asked questions about online services, click here for frequently asked questions about propane tanks, click here to learn about grants and incentives, click here to learn about propane AutoGas benefits, click here to learn about building with propane, click here to learn about appliances and tanks, click here to learn about commercial heat, click here to learn about construction equipment, click here to learn about refueling stations, click here to learn about poultry brooding, click here to learn about building development, click here to learn about restaurants and hospitality, click here to learn about warehouse manufacturing, click here to learn about national accounts, click here to learn about referral rewards, click here for frequently asked questions about billing and payment, click here to learn about Propane Tank Information, click here for frequently asked questions about service installing, click here for frequently asked questions about propane safety, click here to learn about account setup and support, click here to learn about marketing services, click here to learn about propane tank exchange, click here to learn if a propane retailer is right for you, click here to learn about self serve propane exchange, click here to learn about installation process, click here to learn about billing options, click here to learn about training materials, click here to learn about buying or exchanging grill tanks, Go to blog list page filtered for the category, exchanged an empty propane barbeque cylinder.